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'Extract Method' fails to detect needed parameters

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nodet
New Member

8 Posts

Posted - Mar 08 2007 : 08:52:22 AM

Hi,

I am using build 1548 of Visual Assist X. I noticed a problem when extracting some code that uses pointers to members: the method that is created misses some parameters... Consider the following code:


class Elem;
class K {
  int getNumberOfElements() const;
  Elem* getElement(int) const;  
  void method();
};

void K::method() {
  int (K:: *getNb)() const;
  getNb = &K::getNumberOfElements;
  Elem* (K:: * get)(int) const;
  get = &K::getElement;

  for (int i = 0; i < (this->*getNb)(); ++i) {
    Elem* elem = (this->*get)(i);
    // Do something with elem
  }
}

Select the whole 'for' loop (the blue lines), and choose 'Extract Method'. You get the following incorrect code:


class Elem;
class K {
  int getNumberOfElements() const;
  Elem* getElement(int) const;  
  void method();

  void MyMethod() {
    for (int i = 0; i < (this->*getNb)(); ++i) {
      Elem* elem = (this->*get)(i);
      // Do something with elem
    }
  }
};

void K::method() {
  int (K:: *getNb)() const;
  getNb = &K::getNumberOfElements;
  Elem* (K:: * get)(int) const;
  get = &K::getElement;

  MyMethod();
}

instead of


class Elem;
class K {
  int getNumberOfElements() const;
  Elem* getElement(int) const;  
  void method();

  void MyMethod(int (K:: *getNb)() const, Elem* (K:: * get)(int) const) {
    for (int i = 0; i < (this->*getNb)(); ++i) {
      Elem* elem = (this->*get)(i);
      // Do something with elem
    }
  }
};

void K::method() {
  int (K:: *getNb)() const;
  getNb = &K::getNumberOfElements;
  Elem* (K:: * get)(int) const;
  get = &K::getElement;

  MyMethod(getNb, get);
}

Not a big deal (I don't write such code every day...), but I thought you'd like to know...
Thanks.

Xavier Nodet
"They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary
safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." - Benjamin Franklin, 1759.

feline
Whole Tomato Software

United Kingdom
19247 Posts

Posted - Mar 08 2007 : 11:41:14 AM

I suspect you have missed a bit when you constructed this example. In the K::method function the first line is:

	int (K:: *getNb)() const;

where VA is underlining "getNb" as a mistyped symbol, which is reasonable, since this code does not compile, I just checked in VS2005. Since VA does not understand "getNb" it makes sense that Extract Method is going to have problems with this code as well.

"getNb" seems to be a function pointer, but why are you trying to create a function pointer variable as a class member inside a member function? I am feeling a bit confused by this

zen is the art of being at one with the two'ness

nodet
New Member

8 Posts

Posted - Mar 08 2007 : 4:31:46 PM

I don't understand! The code does compile for me:


W:\\MSVC8\\TestScheduler>type testVAX.cpp
//
// Test Visual Assist 'ExtractMethod'
//

class Elem;
class K {
  int getNumberOfElements() const;
  Elem* getElement(int) const;
  void method();

};

void K::method() {
  int (K:: *getNb)() const;
  getNb = &K::getNumberOfElements;
  Elem* (K:: * get)(int) const;
  get = &K::getElement;

  for (int i = 0; i < (this->*getNb)(); ++i) {
    Elem* elem = (this->*get)(i);
    // Do something with elem
  }
}

W:\\MSVC8\\TestScheduler>cl /c testVAX.cpp
Microsoft (R) 32-bit C/C++ Optimizing Compiler Version 14.00.50727.42 for 80x86
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.

testVAX.cpp

W:\\MSVC8\\TestScheduler>

I checked that it also compiles with MSVC 7 (13.10.3077) and gcc 3.4.4.

Of course, this code looks rather bizarre, but this is a trimmed down version of a more complicated code, where the method that I extract is called several times with different sets of parameters.